Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Health Records Security And Privacy - 1485 Words

A Survey On Health Records’ Security And Privacy Maintenance In Hospitals Team Name:Privacy Guards Instructor: Dr. Kambiz Ghazinour Students’ names: Bhargavi Belathur Ramalingaiah, Divya Tadesera, Bharath Bhushan Reddy Goulla, Manvitha Nellore, Rajesh Reddy. University: Kent State University, City: Kent, State: Ohio Course: Data Security and Privacy Abstract—We have done a survey in five hospitals and collected the information that how secure the health record privacy of every patients and it’s maintained in their respective hospitals if they have implemented HIPAA or any other technologies/applications are being used along with HIPAA. Explained in detail about HIPAA, other technologies used and other survey experience. Keywords-Health Record, Privacy and Security, Hospital, Technologies, Digital health record. 1. INTRODUCTION Importance of Health record privacy and security has been discussed in our paper. We are focusing on the matter of health care data utilization and limitations of data being exposed. And also an adoption of digital health records in this modern era to make sure the security of data has been maintained and ease at work compare to manual entries. We critically should make a note of the research literature on health information security and privacy, used by both information systems, systems disciplines including health informatics, public health survey, law, medicine, and popular trade publications and reports. In recent years,Show MoreRelated Privacy and Security Risks for the Electronic Health Record 1081 Words   |  5 PagesIn most cases privacy and security risks apply to both paper and electronic records. With the growing demand for the electronic health record (EHR) system, the transfer from paper to electronic can be risky. For this project we were asked to compare and contrast the security issues between maintenance of paper medical records and the EHR system, also we were asked to discuss what requirements and issues need to be considered when doing a conversion to an EHR. Inappropriate access is one of theRead MoreSimilarities Between Video 5 And Video 7 Essay1712 Words   |  7 PagesThere are many similarities and differences within the health care system, specifically when it comes to Electronic Health Records (EHR) and its privacy. According to the Centers for Medicare Medicaid Services, â€Å"an Electronic Health Record is an electronic version of a patient s medical history, that is maintained by the provider over time, and may include all of the key administrative clinical data relevant to that person s care under a particular provider, including demographics, progress notesRead MoreGuidelines Of Regulations And Emerging Trends Of Privacy And Security Essay984 Words   |  4 PagesWrite a short paper (2-4 pages) discussing regulations and emerging trends in Privacy and Security as they relate to Healthcare Data. New technologies are changing the healthcare by incorporating into the existing infrastructure. Paper-based patient records are converting to electronic format, from this patients can get an access to their record. Even by placing a specialized sensor in patients home make monitoring patient much more feasible. Overall this technology makes an improvement on the qualityRead MoreInformation Technology : An Effective Health Organization Essay1448 Words   |  6 Pages used to transmit, retrieve, and processing data. Information technology is a data communication tool that most or all health organizations or companies use to compute information into a system. Health organization are facilities and agencies that provide health and medical information to clients. There are several different health organizations that consist of hospitals, health maintenance organization, managed care organizations, preferred provider organization, etc. The one I would like to discussRead MoreHealth Insura nce Portability And Accountability Act Of 19961492 Words   |  6 Pagesindustry professional are reminded of HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996) and the important role it plays in daily task. Every patient is protected under HIPAA there really is never an time that HIPAA does not apply to health information. The expectation to protecting private health information under HIPAA is within the school districts in the communities. The school districts records that contain students private health information does not fall under HIPAA regulationsRead MoreEssay on Mis Implications for Hipaa773 Words   |  4 PagesAbstract This paper will cover the topic of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPPA) and the relationship it has with Management Information Systems (MIS). We will look at some of the rules and regulations that are required in maintaining health information systems as well as some of the benefits that it can provide for patients. We will also examine how MIS is helping to enforce HIPPA and regulate where, when, and how information is stored, accessed, and shared. ThroughRead MoreEffective Privacy And Security Safety1442 Words   |  6 PagesHealthcare Privacy Officer Computers have become the database and communication in healthcare, and enable healthcare to make technology advances. Healthcare has come a long way with computers changing nursing and healthcare to become more business-like. Since there is a lot of stored confidential, and protected health information, security issues can arise. Health information should only be accessed by direct caregivers. Employees behavior online in the workplace impacts performance and can haveRead MoreHIPAA: Privacy and Security Rules The Computer, the Nurse and You1436 Words   |  6 PagesHIPAA: Privacy and Security Rules The Computer, the Nurse and You Introduction How would you like to keep track of your personal health information record in your computer at home? The electronic data exchange was one of the goals of the government to improve the delivery and competence of the U.S. healthcare system. To achieve this plan, the U.S. Congress passed a regulation that will direct its implementation. The Department of Health and Human Services is the branch of the government thatRead MoreBenefits Of An Ehr For Medical Records1557 Words   |  7 PagesDiscussion Although the general population has concerns about who has the ability to access their medical records, data has been put into place showed that the general population knows that having an EHR would be beneficial (Thede, 2010). Research has suggested that patients, providers and insurance companies have benefited from EHRs because insurance companies do not have to pay for duplicate testing as well as patients and providers having the ability to increase the quality of care that is providerRead MoreThe Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act Essay810 Words   |  4 Pagesapproach to deal with the privacy issues of the health data usage in the era of big data. Based on the research review, several results were generated about how to address these issues. 1. Data access control In order to ensure the privacy of health data, the establishment of access control strategies is required as well as the related policies, which focus on limit the access rights to patient data, assign the proper access rights by creating access control list, and provide privacy data only to authorized

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Same Sex Marriages Have Different Laws - 1523 Words

Same-sex marriages have different laws that pertain to different countries. For example, in Canada, same-sex marriage is legal however in certain states in the US, it is prohibited. Instead of focusing on the legality of same-sex marriage, this paper will focus on the emotional and social development of children in lesbian-mother families and the quality of the relationship between the mother and the child. It will also focus on the social and academic effects same-sex couples have on children. Same sex relationships do not cause a child to question their sexual identity nor does the quality of the relationship between the mothers an child from a same sex relationship differ from children from a heterosexual family. Many argue that†¦show more content†¦471). The children were not told which sex to choose for the doll that represented the second parent, so that they could depict their own family structure (Perry et al., 2004, pg. 471). Once this process was complete, the experimenter would tell the children a story and then ask them to tell them what happens next (Perry et al., 2004, pg. 471). Based on the findings, narrative play techniques tell us that children from lesbian-mother families represented their mothers as equally positive parents to heterosexual families (Perry et al., 2004, pg. 474). They also showed their mothers to have similar levels of discipline (Perry et al., 2004, pg. 474). Also through the use of play narratives, children from lesbian-mother families showed no more negative emotion themes as children from heterosexual families (Perry et al., 2004, pg. 474). The more negative emotion within a family, the higher amount of behavior problems exists within the chil d (Perry et al., 2004, pg. 476). Based on the data from the study, children from lesbian mother families did not have more negative emotion themes in their stories compared to heterosexual parents (Perry et al., 2004, pg. 476). This suggests that children being raised in a lesbian-mother family do not experience negative psychological or emotional consequences. They also do not suffer in terms of the quality of the relationship between the mother and the child. It is also assumed that

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Africa Since 1940 Free Essays

The colonization of the African nation has played an important part on the world and how blacks were treated. What they endured as a people, showed the high element of inequality and injustice brought on by a group of people on to another. This period in time brought a change in a nation rocked with pain and anguish. We will write a custom essay sample on Africa Since 1940 or any similar topic only for you Order Now Intervention and invasion from other countries saw the decline in the wealth that Africa once possessed. The notion that Africans were uncivilized was the mindset of the Europeans as they made their presence known. What they did was to manipulate the minds of the African people to gain what they set out to attain. Their goal has always been to rob them of their livelihood, to destroy and steal what were rightly the Africans. Ignorance and defiance became the downfall of many, as they trusted the words of the whites. The destruction and atrocities that Africans faced was indicative of the cruel way in which European invaded the nation and took control in the name of colonization. Many books made note of the colonizing of the African nation. Three of those great books are: African Since 1940 The Past of the present by Frederick Cooper, The Nigerian Civil war by John de ST. Jorre and African Perspectives on Colonialism by A. ADU Boahen. However, of the three books Boahen provides more supplemental materials that support my thesis. The most important economic change that occurred in Africa was during the period 1880-1960. This period marked the colonization and the scramble for African colonies. Boahen writes â€Å"The first and the most important of the economic changes that had occurred in Africa by 1880 were the abolition and suppression of that most inhuman and abominable of all trading activities- namely, the slave trade-and its replacement by trade in natural products, which has become known in typical Euro- centric terms as legitimate trade† (Boahen pg. 1). Slave trade exemplified the harsh cruelty that Africans faced. They were sold into slavery and beaten and many die during that time. The middle passage journey of slaves that were sold across the world to work on plantations proved to be the worst journey in history. Slave trade only profited the European as slaves were an aspect of making money for their masters. Not only were the African people forced to leave most of the power countries’ economies weak and on the brink of collapse. They needed new ways to generated money which they did by overflowing Africa and retaining most of the Natural resource such as ivory, diamond, and gold. The scramble for Africa open door to a new way of thinking: the county did not just change economically but socially. According to Cooper by the 1700s the era in, â€Å"Pan- Africanist was at its highest point of mobilization in African political history†. (Cooper 24) . For the first time westerners such as Marcus Garvey from African decedent who was captives of slavery, began to challenge imperialism. They launch organizations: International African Service Bureau based out of London. Regional linkages were established between countries and hybrid culture was form. People of western African coast began referring to themselves as nations. Black influential understood the gravity of slavery and knew that the change has to begin with them. The 1880 was a better time period in Africa because Slavery was abolished and therefore, the old African country way of life have been abolish to some degree in that now people were no longer under bondage. These individuals were free to live a life in less fear and with a more renew sense of hope for the future. It was good that a new Africa was emerging because this means that individuals will be more incline to want to strive for a better life for themselves and their families and to make a better future for their children. Moreover, after the abolition of slavery the formation of legitimate trade means that individuals could have a source of gaining employment to help to support their family. Boahen mentioned that in the 1880 (African had become more deeply integrated into the capitalist world-economy than before, a development which the ensuing colonial system was to intensify,) which exemplify the fact that Africa was become more stabilize as an economy in of itself where job can be provided for its citizen. (Boahen pg 5). The economy development of Africa in the 1880 meant that the qualities of life for the people were going to improve over time. With the economy improving this would open up individual access to job opportunities. The invasion of European forces into Africa brought a division among the African people. Elements that were formulated such as governmental, educational and their religious system were imposed in a cruel manner as many Africans throughout that time in history were brutally harmed by the Europeans. This abuse was due to the fact Different language religion and other aspects of life were enforced by the Europeans colonization. So, with the abolishment of slavery individuals learn both the language of their ormer ruling countries and the original language of their ancestors through parents teaching of their children. Language plays a crucial part in an individual culture as it is the mean through which communication took place. Cooper mentioned that â€Å"At any one moment, Africa appears as a mixture of diverse languages and diverse culture; indeed, linguistically alone, it is the most varied continent on earth† (Cooper pg11). This mean linguistically speaking Africa came out of the slave trade become a more diverse country. This diversity is obvious in more than one language that which is spoken by individuals from the continent of Africa. The African people depended on their cultural languages to bind them together. This help them to confuse their colonizers in their intent and goal of enforcing slavery. African understood the importance of language and how they could use it to their advantage. Additionally, the 1880 was a period in which the Christian missionary was also experiencing dramatic change. The change in the Christian missionary mean that individuals where having a renew view of religion and how it should be practice. Boahen also mentioned that change in the religion in African societies resulted in stratification, which means that there were different groups of individuals in the African society; therefore, the further stratification of African societies into a relatively small Christian educated elite, particularly in western and southern Africa, and a large traditional and illiterate group† (Boahen, 17). So, it is obvious that as people were becoming more educated they were more able to view religion from a different perspective. The 1880 was also a period in which there was changing political trends that were towards a sense of greater centralization. Boahen mentioned that even though there was a change in some of the empires in terms of disintegration such as empires such as Asante and Oye empires some empires became even stronger (Boahen, 2008). So, there were the emerging of new empires such as the Sokoto empire and the Tukulor empire of Masina that were in much larger existence especially in certain area state as the century in West Africa begins to emerge. New political change in Africa was evident in Nigeria such as constitutional experimentation (Boahen, pg 12). So, the constitution help to lay out the foundation for how individuals in the new African, societies wanted to be treatment by their government in making sure those individuals in the societies was educate. So, with modernization there came a renew way of engaging in political activities as it will benefit the country of Africa. However the prosperity and flourishing of the countries of economy depended on the mobilization of African leaders yet this did not come forth. Cooper writes â€Å"The development effort of late colonial regimes never did provide the basis for a strong national economy; economies remained externally originated and the state’s economic power remained concentrated at the gate† (Cooper 5). He was also concern about where the blame for the wars lie cooper writes â€Å"By looking at the post-war era as a whole, one can begin to explain the succession of crises that colonial and postcolonial states faced, without getting into a sterile debate over whether a colonial legacy or the incompetence of African governments is to blame† (Cooper 6). The African nation had many crises to deal with mainly poverty that resulted from the war. Colonization of the African people drove them deeper into poverty many regions had to sell their labor. Cooper writes â€Å"In parts of African, colonization drove rural dwellers into deepening poverty, sometimes as a deliberate policy to create labor reserves where people had little alternative to selling their labor cheaply, sometimes as a result of actions which made difficult ecosystems worse† (21). Poverty is one of the worst elements of people’s lives and this epidemic led the African people to seek for help. War is the most dreaded and the resulting effect of break-down of laws and orders in a civilized society. The Nigerian civil war which is known as the â€Å"Biafra War† took place on July 16th 1967 to January 15th 1970, political conflict was caused by the attempted secession of the southern providence of Nigeria as the self-proclaimed republic of Biafra. The conflicts accrued when Great Britain invaded Africa and divided up the some of it colonies causing a great separation among the African people; where people in the north were Muslims and in the south were Christian. However due to the division it ended in economic, ethnic, cultural and religious tension among the various peoples of Nigeria. During the war millions died and many were displaced leaving the colony in a state of distress. Due to the war hunger and starvation arose in Biafra many young children died; soldiers were out raged and they decided to take matters into the own hands St. Jorre writes â€Å"hungry soldiers tried to hijack a food convoy, and he beat them to a pulp† (St. Jorre pg. 251) this provided the severity and level of starvation that was felt in Biafra that even those responsible for aintaining the law put their needs above the people. Starvation does not respect anyone and during this period it evident that hunger claimed many lives. The depth and continuance of the war resulted in more deaths as starvation continued and no help was evident. As the Biafra’s people would look for help from the western world it was eminent that something needed to be done. The starvation was not ending and if they could only receive a little help it could go a long way this could be attain by pricking the conscience of the western world. ST.  Jorre writes â€Å"By striking at the heart of the Western world’s moral conscience with the real threat of millions starving to death if the war continued, backed up the imagined one of genocide if they surrendered, they succeeded where all their other tactics intensive lobbying, signing the oil away repeated appeals to the religious, ideological and the political sensibilities of the outside world had failed† (ST. Jorre pg. 241). This sad way of life was the start of new recognition for other African countries that had to deal with the epidemic of starvation. ST. Jorre writes â€Å"The immediate benefits of such concern were useful enough, especially the money, the lobbying publicity and public support that followed each new starvation newspaper story or television film† (ST. Jorre pg. 242). Even in such distraught moment in history something good came of it as the Western nation would become aware of it and help to prevent an occurrence elsewhere. African people endured the worst life possible due to greed from their European colonizers. Their lands were invaded and lives were destroyed as many were taken as slaves to work on plantations to make money for them. What the Europeans did not only hurt the African people physically but emotionally too they have never recovered. This led to war on the Continent as poverty took over and the means of survival was as the height in the minds of all Africans. Many aspect of their lives were taken away their culture, their language and their believe were destroyed. The European brainwashed the African people and took over and kill many in the process. How to cite Africa Since 1940, Essay examples

Friday, December 6, 2019

Four Perspective Of Feminism Essay Research Paper free essay sample

Four Position Of Feminism Essay, Research Paper Q.1 ( B ) Feminist attacks to sociological theory have developed out of historical sites of battle for equality. Describe the strengths and failings of four ( 4 ) different feminist theoretical orientations. We will write a custom essay sample on Four Perspective Of Feminism Essay Research Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Sociological theory is loosely concerned with structured signifiers of societal inequality. Therefore, sociologist by and large attempt to near human behavior and dealingss in footings of the peculiar societal scene of different societal groups, categories and etc. However, feminist critics of sociology have pointed out that sociological theoreticians have neglected gender as a cardinal rule of societal distinction. Feminist sociologist argue that most sociological theory is characterised by a # 8216 ; malestream # 8217 ; position of the societal universe in which adult females are either unmarked raw or discussed as if they were indistinguishable to work forces. The construct used most often to capture structured power dealingss between the sexes is # 8216 ; patriarchy # 8217 ; . This essay will discourse the strengths and failings of four different feminist theoretical orientations. Broad feminism Broad womens rightists are the least # 8216 ; extremist # 8217 ; of all feminist positions. The chief purpose of the broad womens rightists is the creative activity of equal chances, peculiarly in instruction and work. Probably the most positive thing broad feminism has for itself is the fact that it has contributed to considerable societal alteration, particularly in relation to employment chances and conditions, and societal policy. Broad womens rightist themselves have non produced a clearly developed theory of gender, but they by and large rely on function theory. One of the chief strengths of broad feminism is that they aim for gradual alteration in the political, economic and societal systems of Western societies which, it is assumed, will in bend transform gender functions. This is considered a strength because it is a sensible and realistic achievement. Broad feminism is willing to take the appropriate clip it may take to bring forth gender equality. With this clip broad womens rightist pursue an purpose through the debut of statute law and by trying to alter attitudes. They encourage and support such steps as anti-discrimination and equal wage statute law in the hope that they will assist to stop favoritism. Broad womens rightists do non seek radical alterations in society, but instead reforms that take topographic point within bing societal and political constructions. If there are any failings to he broad womens rightists this may be it. Other womens rightist may reason that the progressives are non aggressive plenty and trust excessively much on hope. Extremist feminism Extremist womens rightists turn their explanatory focal point onto heterosexualism as a societal building. Extremist womens rightists therefore frequently see the societal context of heterosexualism, household life, as cardinal to adult females # 8217 ; s subjugation in modern societies. If work forces oppress adult females, so certainly heterosexualism constitutes # 8217 ; kiping with the enemy # 8217 ; ; the motto which emerged in the 1070 # 8217 ; s- # 8217 ; feminism is the theory, sapphism is the pattern # 8217 ; -captures the kernel of this position. The extremist feminism position is filled with failings. The largest failing among the extremist womens rightists comes from the breakaway womens rightist, who argues that adult females should organize independently of work forces. This statement normally leads to the position that O nly tribades can be true womens rightists, since merely they can be to the full independent of work forces, which in bend downgrades all other womens rightists. For the extremist womens rightist the subordination of adult females is seen chiefly in footings of dealingss of laterality between work forces and adult females as distinguishable societal groups. Because work forces as a group are seen as being opposed to women’s release by definition, many extremist womens rightists reject any cooperation with them in their battle to accomplish the societal alteration they seek. Looking at all work forces as a ‘group’ and so make up ones minding to turn against them is a serious failing for any feminism. This would merely accommodate the sapphic womens rightist, and would keep no relevancy for heterosexual womens rightist. Another failing in the extremist womens rightist position is the manner they group. Extremist womens rightists use patriarchate as the most of import construct for explicating gender inequality. They use this term to supply a elaborate account of how power operates within sexual relationships. They argue that political relations was non merely an activity confined to political parties and parliaments, but one, which exist in # 8216 ; all # 8217 ; relationships. The extremist womens rightists go on to reason that colza and other signifiers of sexual force are ever-present possibilities and ways in which # 8216 ; all # 8217 ; work forces intimidate # 8216 ; all # 8217 ; adult females. Marxist and socialist feminism Marxist and socialist womens rightists regard capitalist economy instead than patriarchy as being the chief beginning of adult females # 8217 ; s subjugation, and capitalists as the chief donees. Marxist/socialist womens rightists and extremist womens rightists have many similarities when it comes to what they see as a job, nevertheless, their solutions are non precisely the same. For illustration, like groups they see adult females # 8217 ; s unpaid work as homemakers and female parents as one of the chief ways in which they are exploited. However, although single work forces benefit from this agreement, it is particularly capitalists who gain from adult females # 8217 ; s work, since new coevalss of workers are reproduced at non cost to them. Marxist womens rightists besides place much greater emphasis on the development of adult females in paid employment. The deprived place of adult females is held to be a effect of the outgrowth of private belongings and later their deficienc y of ownership of the agencies of production, which in bend deprives them of power. The biggest strength of the Marxist/socialist feminism is their ability and willingness to collaborate with the opposite sex, instead than turn wholly against them. For illustration, although they agree with extremist womens rightists that adult females as a group are exploited, peculiarly since the coming of capitalist economy, they pay more attending to the differences between adult females belonging to ruling-class and working category households. In this regard adult females have involvements in common with the whole working category, and Marxist and socialist womens rightists frequently see greater range for cooperation between adult females and working category work forces than do extremist womens rightists. One major failing to the solutions provided by Marxist and socialist is that it may explicate why capitalist exploit workers but non why work forces exploit adult females. One difference between the Marxist and the socialist is in Marxist theories of category adult females tend to look undistinguished. Marxists have a occupancy to sideline themselves when it comes to the battle between capital and labor. The simple account they give of capitalist economy is good but it does non automatically explicate patriarchate.

Friday, November 29, 2019

Pineapple cake Essay Example

Pineapple cake Paper After reading both stories by Anita Desai, I found slightly more humour in Pineapple Cake. Throughout this story the boy named Victor is subjected to bribery from his dominant mother with Pineapple Cake. It appeared that Victor has not got much faith in her promises as she has let him down before, so he as got wise to her promise of Pineapple Cake. Some of his fantasies were quite humorous and vivid, like when they are waiting for a taxi and Victor imagines, Slipping out of her hand and breaking into a toy shop for skates and speeding ahead of the whole caravan to arrive at Greens before the bride. I found the character of Mrs Fernandez quite amusing, as she believed that she was so important, until no taxi was available for her. I can imagine these scenes to be quite funny, especially when poor Victor was knocked against the door by the womens bottom. In comparison, to Pineapple Cake the story called, Games at Twilight, initially concentrates on describes the hot climate and intense heat, and the children playing games outside. I feel that this story is more sad than humorous, has Ravi originally felt proud and victorious, through hiding in the dark, dusty shed. He realised at the end that he did not matter to them as they had forgotten him. I feel that the writer creates a sense of place in the story Games at Twilight, by describing the hot climate and involving the way certain things looked and felt, like The bougainvillea hung around it, purple and magenta, in livid balloons, and the use of metaphor to compare one thing to another to give a more illusive picture of the actual scene, His paws and ears and tail all reached out like dying travellers in search of water, which gives a feeling of exhaustion through the intense heat. We will write a custom essay sample on Pineapple cake specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Pineapple cake specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Pineapple cake specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Within this story not much emphasis is given that it is actually set in India, only that it is a warm climate and that eucalyptus trees surround the house where parrots sit. The only reference I am able to find that signifies it could possibly be in India is Sari, that mother wore, which is part of a tradition by Indian women. This story could be set somewhere else in the world as no specific description of India is given. In Pineapple Cake, Bombay is mentioned which is the capital of India, and Goa was also mentioned. Within the text she mentions Bombay harbour, which is the gateway to India. A personal account of how Victor saw and imagined Bombay harbour was also given, which stated, A ferry boat ride and a fresh coconut drink for treats, he would have enjoyed the Arab dhows with their muddy sails. This last statement is specific to India where victor reminisced about his father. In Games at Twilight, whilst Ravi was in the shed he also remembered the familiar place, and smells when locked in the linen cupboard.

Monday, November 25, 2019

Learn the French Conjugations for Présenter (to Present)

Learn the French Conjugations for Prà ©senter (to Present) The French verb  prà ©senter  means to introduce or to present. While its easy enough to remember because its similar to the English, you will still need to conjugate it to say presented or introducing. The good news is that this is a regular verb and a brief lesson will introduce you to its most important conjugations.   The Basic Conjugations of  Prà ©senter French verb conjugations tend to worry French students because you have so many words to memorize. Where English gives us only a few verb forms for the present, future, and past tenses, French gives us a new word for each subject pronoun within each tense. However, with a word like  prà ©senter, which  is a  regular -er verb, the conjugations are just a little easier. Thats because it follows the most common conjugation pattern found in the French language. If youve studied a few verbs already, the endings you see here should look familiar. The indicative verb mood is the most common and it includes the basic tenses youll need for most conversations. Using the chart, you can find the appropriate conjugation that corresponds to the subject and the tense of your sentence. As an example,  je prà ©sente  means I am presenting while  nous prà ©sentions  means we introduced. Present Future Imperfect je prsente prsenterai prsentais tu prsentes prsenteras prsentais il prsente prsentera prsentait nous prsentons prsenterons prsentions vous prsentez prsenterez prsentiez ils prsentent prsenteront prsentaient The Present Participle of  Prà ©senter For regular verbs, forming the  present participle  is simple. Just add  -ant  to the verb stem and you have the word  prà ©sentant. Prà ©senter  in the Compound Past Tense While you can use the imperfect for the past tense, you may find the  passà © composà ©Ã‚  easier to remember. This is a compound that requires the  past participle  prà ©sentà ©, which tells us that the act of introducing has already happened. The only conjugation you need to worry about here is transforming  the auxiliary verb  avoir  into the present tense. Youll then follow that with  prà ©sentà ©. For example, I introduced is  jai prà ©sentà ©Ã‚  and we introduced is  nous avons prà ©sentà ©. More Simple Conjugations of  Prà ©senter While the forms of  prà ©senter  above should be your focus at first, there are a few more simple conjugations you may need at times. For example,  the subjunctive  is helpful when you need to question the act of introducing and  the conditional  is used when its dependent on something else. Both  the passà © simple  and  the imperfect subjunctive  are literary forms and typically only found in written French. Subjunctive Conditional Pass Simple Imperfect Subjunctive je prsente prsenterais prsentai prsentasse tu prsentes prsenterais prsentas prsentasses il prsente prsenterait prsenta prsentt nous prsentions prsenterions prsentmes prsentassions vous prsentiez prsenteriez prsenttes prsentassiez ils prsentent prsenteraient prsentrent prsentassent You may not need  the imperative  for a verb like  prà ©senter  often, but its good to know that when you do use it the subject pronoun is not required. Imperative (tu) prsente (nous) prsentons (vous) prsentez

Thursday, November 21, 2019

To what extent does wealth equate with happiness Essay

To what extent does wealth equate with happiness - Essay Example This was considered after recognizing that personal happiness has not increased in the Western countries regardless of the growth experienced in economic wealth (Penec, 2008:18). Brandon Keim noticed the same trend in China, where the Chinese have not achieved any life satisfaction from the two decades of speedy economic growth. The wealthy people are a bit happier than before, the middle class have not had any changes while life satisfaction for the poor has decreased sharply. This indicates flaws in the conventional system used to examine life satisfaction and happiness. Keim refers to a research conducted by Easterlin, an economist, who discovered that money only created happiness to a certain degree after which, people returned to the usual. Easterlin concluded that money could not buy happiness because after some crucial needs are met, life satisfaction begins to decline with increasing income. Of course, many theorists disapproved this theory (Keim, 2012). Domestic product incr eased by four times but surveys conducted in China showed a decrease in personal satisfaction. Could Easternlin’s theory or paradox be right after all? The wealth in China seems to be concentrated among the few wealthiest people, therefore, the surveys could have indicated just how much the Chinese people resent inequality. However, Penec’s article shows that money increases individual happiness but when the entire society becomes wealthy, people do not feel prosperous. People feel happy after they achieve a certain financial status but they get used to it and take it for granted. Other factors also play a role in an individual’s happiness, for example, type of job, stress levels, and environment factors (Penec, 2008:18). An article on The Economist, a weekly newspaper, analysed the situation in China indicating gain that the Chinese masses are not happy with their situation. In ancient China, Chinese leaders ruled by ensuring that their subjects were happy. Thi s is not the case with the country experiencing over five hundred protests every day. This shows that the people are not happy despite the immense economic success that China enjoys today. The main problem is the gap created between the wealthy and the poor, which has resulted to inequality among Chinese citizens where the poor are in a struggling situation while the wealthy decide on the country’s economy. The article tries to show that the people’s happiness does not depend entirely on a rapid economic growth but relies on proper distribution of a country’s expanding wealth (The Economist, 2012). Tim Weber, an editor, claims that there is a research that shows that money makes people happier. The only problem is that economists are finding it hard to describe happiness, therefore, making it hard to measure it. Weber notes that a high gross domestic product translates to a lower chid morality, better education, and better quality of life. These are some of the factors that economists measure when they explain happiness. Weber writes that though an individual can earn more money than everyone else, some factors such as education, literacy, life’s longevity, and health, can only reach to a certain level, therefore, an economist’s happiness cannot exceed a certain level. Weber also indicates that happiness is subjective meaning that people have